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229+ Long A Words (Free Printable List)

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Learn all about the long A sound, including the 8 ways to spell long vowel A: a, a-e, ai, ay, ei, ea, eigh, and ey. Learn how to teach long A and get a FREE printable list of words with long A sounds organized by spelling pattern.

A corkboard with the long vowel list pinned to it. Words saying "Long A Words."

All About Long A

Teaching students all the different ways to spell long vowels will help them become more independent, confident readers:

  • Long a says /ā/ like acorn.
  • Long e says /ē/ like equal.
  • Long i says /ī/ like ice.
  • Long o says /ō/ like ocean.
  • Long u says /yoo/ like unicorn, OR /oo/ like ruler.

A is the first vowel I teach, and the long A sound can be spelled using 8 different patterns:

  • The most common spellings of long A are A, A-E, AI, and AY.
  • Less frequent ways to spell /ā/ are EI, EA, EIGH, and EY.

These patterns can be heard at the beginning, middle, or end of words. Long A can be spelled with a silent e, open syllable, or using a vowel team.

👉 For a free, complete, and printable list of 229 long A words, scroll to the bottom of this post and download it. But be sure to read all about long A first!

A bright graphic with the 8 ways to spell long A sound and example keywords with pictures.

There are 8 ways to spell long A:

  1. a like acorn
  2. a-e like cake
  3. ai like rain
  4. ay like day
  5. ei like reindeer
  6. ea like steak
  7. eigh like eight
  8. ey like hey

Long A Words

Open Syllable Words

The letter A will say its name, or its long sound, when it is the last letter in a syllable. This is called an open syllable.

Long A sound word examples that include open syllables:

acornmajorablenavypatienceapricot
baconrazorAprilnativeglacierago
babynaturelabortomatomasonnaked
tablepatientmaplevaporKatieArabia
paperbasilfavorapronsacredapex
ladyAsiaJamieequatorlazyagency
stationnationacrevolcanobasincable
radiopotatostableagentlabelquotation
famouscrazyAmyJasonbasiscradle
DavidbasicrangetornadoCalebradiant

A-E Words (Long A Silent E)

The letter A will say its name when it follows a Vowel-Consonant-e (VCe) pattern. The E is magic, stays silent, and it makes the A say its name.

That is why we hear the long A sound in these words. This spelling pattern is used at the end of base words.

Long A silent E words:

cakeagerategateawakeflame
makelakeracestageslavecape
camecasewavetalewhalesale
takesafesavebravedatetrace
placeshapetradehateshadephrase
samegaveplanegradeatechase
namestatecavebaseframepace
facespaceapecageparadeescape
pagegameJanepalemalecreate
lateblamesnakeplatecanebecame

AI Vowel Team Words

The vowel team AI is another way to spell long A. This is a spelling that usually comes in the middle of words.

I teach my students this jingle: “A-I in the middle says /ā/.” Make sure you say the letter names “A” and “I” when saying the jingle.

It is common to teach this spelling along with the vowel team AY (keep on reading below!).

Common words with long A in the middle, using the vowel team AI:

rainplainsailgaincontain
waitpaiddetailfaintfaith
afraidlaidgrainpailfail
maintrailremainjailmaid
tailraisechainaidsnail
trainbrainmailnailstrain
explainpaindailyclaimrailroad
paintdairySpainwaisttailor

AY Vowel Team Words

The vowel team AY is another way to spell long A, and this pattern is used at the end of base words. I use this jingle with my students: “A Y at the end says /ā/.” (Again, make sure you say the letter names “A” and “Y” when saying the jingle.)

The great thing about this vowel team is that if they hear /ā/ at the end of a base or root word, it will most likely be spelled with AY.

Common words with long A at the end, using the vowel team AY:

dayhaybaymayordecay
waystaypraymaybedisplay
awaylaystrayalwayssubway
maypaySundayyesterdaysway
saygrayhighwaypaymentbetray
todaysprayessaybirthdayrepay
playokaycrayonholidayplaymate
rayclayrelayanywaybeltway

EI, EA, EIGH, & EY Words (Vowel Teams)

These next four vowel teams are not commonly used to spell the long A sound. Be sure students have mastered the first four most common spellings for Long A before introducing these patterns.

Words with Vowel Team EI to spell long A:

  • reindeer
  • rein
  • vein
  • veil
  • reign
  • beige

Words with Vowel Team EA to spell long A:

  • steak
  • break
  • great
  • yea
  • breakup
  • outbreak

Words with Vowel Team EIGH to spell long A:

  • eight
  • eighty
  • eighteen
  • weigh
  • weight
  • neighbor
  • freight
  • sleigh
  • neigh

Words with Vowel Team EY to spell long A:

  • hey
  • they
  • obey
  • grey
  • prey
  • survey
  • convey
  • disobey

Tips & Suggestions

  • Before teaching long vowels, students should have a firm command of the five short vowel sounds, including all consonants, blends, and digraphs.
  • Be sure to explicitly teach these long A patterns one at a time, in sequential order.
  • Use a variety of activities to teach these long A spellings! Hands-on activities and multisensory activities are best.
  • Get the rest of the printable Long Vowel Word Lists: Long E, Long I, Long O, and Long U!

Related Posts

Corkboard image with list pinned to it. Text saying "229+ Long A Sound Words."

Download & Print

How is it going teaching the long vowel A? We’d love to get your feedback! Tag us on Instagram @LiteracyLearn or comment below to let us know how you’re using the words on this list.

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8 Comments

    1. Maria,
      You’re welcome! We are glad to hear you can use this information to learn and grow in your professional knowledge.
      Katie and Laura

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